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原標題：最新！1月12日雅思考試回顧+解析同學們，留學君今天為大家帶來了最近一次雅思考試（1月12日）的真題回顧和分析。本場雅思考試較為簡單，大部分題目都中規中矩，出現舊題的概率也較多。聽力Section1、Section2和Section4都是考過的舊題。閱讀部分Passage3的難度較大，但相信認真準備過的同學一定可以順利完成的。那我們一起來看一下本次考試回顧吧~想要下載完整版PDF（聽說讀寫4部分）的同學可以直接在公眾號對話框中回復“190112”，留學君每周都會定期出上一次考試的真題回顧，以及下一次考試的真題預測。「滬江留學教研原創，未經許可嚴禁轉載」【口語篇】以下為本次考試部分高頻話題解析：Part1RainDoyoulikerainydays?參考答案：Notreally,I’mnotfondofrainingdayssincethey’requitetroublesomeforme.Forinstance,whenI’mwalkingonthestreet,acancouldsplashwateronme,which’llmakemefeelcold.Whatdoyoudoonrainydays?參考答案：PersonallyIprefertostayathomeandenjoymyleisuretime.Iusuallystayinbedalldaylong.SometimesIcanalsogetimmersedinagoodbookorwatchsomeromanticmovies.Whatistheimportanceoftherainfall?參考答案：Rainhasvariousbenefitssuchaswateringtheplants.Italsocleanstheroadsofanydirtordust,nottomentioncleansestheairfrompollution.Raincanalsomakepeoplefeelpeacefulastheycanlistentotheraindropsoutside.Part2Describeanewlybuiltpublicfacility(suchasparks,cinemasetc.)thatinfluencesyourcity.Youshouldsay:WherethisfacilityisWhenitwasbuiltWhatpeoplecandothereWhatinfluencethisfacilityhas提示：本題要描述的是一個新建的公共設施，話題所涉廣泛，可以是我們熟悉的公園，圖書館，咖啡館等等。此外還要注意題目中的一個限定，那就是“anewlybuilt”，在描述中不要忘記體現題目中的這一限定。參考答案：ThenewlybuiltpublicfacilityI’dliketosharewithyouisaparkinmycommunity,whichisnotfarawayfrommyhomeandonlytakestenminutestowalkthere.I’mnotsureabouttheexacttimethattheparkwasbuilt,butIguessit’sdefinitelynotanoldonesinceallthefacilitiesinsidewerebrand-new.ThefirsttimeIfoundthisplacewasabout3monthsago.IstillrememberedthatwasalovelySundayafternoon.Afterplayingcomputergamesalldaylong,Idecidedtogetsomefreshairandfindaquietplacetowinddown.ThenIfoundthisplaceonmygooglemapbycoincidence.Sinceitwasveryclosetomyapartment,Idecidedtohavealook.Fromthatdayon,Ioftengotothatpark,nearlyonaweeklybasis.Justlikemanyotherparks,there’realsosomecommonfacilitiesinthissmallarea,likefountain,pavilion,benches,blossomsandsoon.Butdifferently,thisoneisextremelytranquil.Mostpeoplehereprefertodosomequietactivates,suchasplayingTaiChi,walkingadog,havingacupofcoffeeandreadingabook.Nowadayswecan’tavoidsittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtime,andgraduallygetusedtothesedentarylife.However,Idothinkit’sveryessentialtogooutandgetsomefreshairbydoingsomeoutdooractivities.Forme,thisplaceisjusttherightonetorelax,sinceisverypeacefulandrefreshing,justlikeanoasisinthecity.①community：名詞；社區Eg：Heswell-likedbypeopleinthecommunity.②alldaylong:副詞；整天；全天Eg：Sheisbustlingaboutalldaylong,servingthepeople.③onaweeklybasis:每周Eg：Bykeepingdoingthatonaweeklybasis,youregainingbenefitsfromtherepeatedmovements.④tranquil:形容詞；寧靜的Eg：Thetranquilatmosphereoftheinnallowsgueststofeeltotallyathome.Part3Whatmeasuresshouldbetakentodealwithdamageonpublicfacilities?There’revariousmeasurescanbetakentodealwithdamageonpublicfacilities.PersonallyIthinkaregularpreventivemaintenanceisoneoftheeffectiveways.Itisintendedtopreventfuturebreakdownoffacilitiesorequipmentbeforeitactualoccurrence.Itisdefinedasaplannedmaintenanceactionsthatintendstopreventbreakdownsandfailuresoffacilitiesorequipmentitisperformedonanassetwhiletheassetisstillcapableoffunctioninginasatisfactorymannerforsometime.①preventivemaintenance：詞組；定期檢修Eg:Lackofexpertiseandgoodpreventivemaintenancecancausehighstartupandrunningcosts.②breakdown:名字；故障Eg:Hearguesthatthebreakdowninthelegalsystemhasspawnedablackmarket.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenoldfacilitiesandnewfacilities?Ithinktheoldfacilitiesmaycostmoreonbreakdownmaintenance.Incontrast,thenewfacilitiesusuallycostmoreonregularpreventivemaintenance.Somepeoplebelievethatpreventivemaintenanceisusuallyconsideredmoreexpensivethanthecorrectiveorbreakdownmaintenance.重點詞匯及表達：①incontrast：詞組；與此相反Eg:Incontrast,thelivesofgirlsinwell-to-dofamilieswereoftenverysheltered.②corrective:形容詞；矯正的Eg:Scientificinstitutionshavebeenreluctanttotakecorrectiveaction.Whatfacilitiesdoyoungpeopleandoldpeoplelikeinyourcountry?It’shardtosay…personallyIthinkmostyoungpeopleareveryintobookstores,quietcafesorsomethinglikethat.However,oldpeopletendtogotosomepublicparks,anddosomeactivitieslikeplayingTaichi,walkingthedogandsoon.重點詞匯及表達：①Taichi：名詞；太極拳Eg:TheoptionalcoursesincludeTaichi,FolkDancing,PaperCutting,Calligraphy,FolkMusicetc.②walkthedog:詞組；紅包Eg:IoftenwatchTVforawhile,andthenwalkthedogwithmydad.Whatsthedifferencebetweenfacilitiesinthecountrysideandtheonesinthecities?Ithinkthefacilitiesinthecitiesshouldbevariousthantheonesinthecountryside.Inthecities,youcanalwaysseekindsofgymsandpublicgardens.Therearealsomoredepartmentstoresincities.Thatmeansinthecity,peoplecanenjoymoreconvenienceandexperiencemoresufficientfacilitiesthaninthecountryside.重點詞匯及表達：①departmentstores：百貨商場Eg:ShecountedherselfluckytogetajobinoneofEdinburghsdepartmentstores.②sufficient:形容詞；充足的Eg:Onemetreoffabricissufficienttocovertheexteriorofan18-in-diameterhatbox.公眾號對話框中回復“190112”01月12日雅思真題回顧、解析PDF版【寫作篇】A類小作文題目：ThechartsbelowshowthepercentageofmenandwomenworkingindifferentfieldswithdifferentworkingdurationineachweekintheUKin2014.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150words.解題思路：本題為靜態圖，描述的是2014年男女在英國政府和私企的每周工作時長的情況。有四個餅狀圖，可以根據政府和私企的劃分兩兩組圖來寫。需要注意時態用過去時態。ThepiechartscomparethedistributionofemployedBritishmenandwomenworkingoverdifferenthoursbandsinthegovernmentandprivatesectorsovertheyearof2014.Overall,bothsexesworkingintheprivatecorporationsspentmoretimeintheirworkthanthegovernmentofficials.Andthenumberofmeninthesetwosectorsworkingformorethan45hoursapparentlyoutweighedthatofthefemales.Inthegovernment,therewere4%ofthemalesdedicatedmorethan45hourstotheirworkwhileonly2%ofthefemalestendedtoworkoverthishoursband.Themostcommonnumberofhoursthatbothmenandwomenworkedwasbetween16-25hoursperweek(55%formenand40%forwomen).Asforthesituationwherepeopleworkingduring1-15hours,womenrepresented25%,goingslightlyoverthemalesthataccountedfor20%.Inasimilarpattern,thefemalesworkingfor26-35hoursoutnumberedtheirmalecounterpartsby5%(20%and15%foreach).Itisalsonoticeablethatthepercentageofthefemaleworkersworkingfor36-45hourswasnearlytwofoldasmuchasthatofthemales.Intheprivatecompany,boththemalesandthefemalesdevotedmorehourstowork.Therewere20%ofmenand15%ofwomenworkingfor46hoursormore.Forbothsexes,thehighestfigureofworkinghourswasbetween26-35hours.Itisalsoworthpointingoutthatthepercentagesofmalesworkingfor36-45hoursand1-15hourswere5%higherthanthoseofthefemales.Inaddition,therateofmenwhospent16-25hoursontheirworkwasthesameasthatofwomen,representing20%.①distribution:n.分布，分配②dedicate:v.致力于，投入③accountfor:占據④outnumber:v.數目超過A類大作文題目：Whennewtownisplanned,itismoreimportanttodeveloppublicparksandsportsfacilitiesthanshoppingcentresforpeopletospendtheirfreetimein.Doyouagreeordisagree?題型：同意與否話題：城市類解題思路：這道題問了有關城鎮建設相關的內容：配套設施中，公園和運動器械是否比購物中心更重要？回答時首先要給出自己的明確觀點，然后從兩方面各自進行說明和對比。由于這兩類設施并不矛盾沖突，因此在論述時要選擇其一進行重點詳寫，體現出它的重要程度。Whenitcomestotheconstructionofnewtownsandcities,disputesoftenarisewhethertobuildpublicparkswithsportsfacilitiesorshoppingmallsfortheresidentsnearby.Somepeoplearestronglyforthegardensandathleticequipment,butIstandonthesideofshoppingmalls.Undeniably,thegreenspacesincommunitygardensmaketheaircleanerandfresher,whichisbeneficialfordwellers’healthwhenlivingandexercisinginsuchenvironment.Moreover,thepossibilityforonetodosportsintheirfreetimemightbeincreasediftheequipmentiswithineasyreach.However,peoplenowadaysaremorelikelytoengageinindooractivities,duetoweatherconditionsandlivinghabits;plusthelackofpropermaintenanceandinstructionsforsomeoutdoorpublicfacilities,theplanalwaysturnsouttobedeviatedfromexpectation.Incontrast,shoppingcentresseldomfailusintermsoftheirfunctions.Notonlyaresupermarketsandchainstoressetinthearea,butalsoavarietyofentertainmentservices,suchascinemas,restaurants,beautysalonandDIY-workshops.Peoplecanbuynecessitieswithgreatconveniencefromanumberofchoices,orgatherwithfriendsandfamilytosavouradeliciousmealthere.Lifebecomesmorecolourfulanddiversifiedthankstosuchmulti-functionalmalls.Onalargerscale,suchcommercialcentresplayanindispensableroleboostingthelocaleconomy.Whenstartinganewbusiness,thestoresandrestaurantsoftenrequirestaffformanaging,sellingandcleaning,whichcreatesmanyjobopportunitiesfortheresidentsnearby.Ifwellmanaged,theshoppingcentrecandevelopandformitsownstyle,attractingvisitorsfromotherplaces,alongwithaflowoffinancialincometothebusinessandgovernmentasawhole.Toconclude,whilepublicparksandsportsfacilitiesareverydesirableforanewtown,thebenefitstheybringusaresomehowtooidealratherthanrealistic.However,itistheshoppingcentrethatensuresatangibleoutcomeforboththeindividualsandthegovernmentinthelocalarea.①dispute:n.爭論，爭執②maintenance:n.維護；保養③bedeviatedfrom:偏移④fail:v.使失望；辜負⑤savour:v.品味，享受⑥diversified:adj.多樣化的⑦tangible:adj.實際的本期作者：
關鍵字標籤：https://www.ieltstaiwan.org/test-format-ielts-tc/
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